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Parliament Monsoon Session | Big Revamp of Criminal Laws: "Acts of Secession" Replaces Sedition
3 Bills to replace IPC, CrPC, Indian Evidence Act introduced in Lok Sabha
The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023, the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, and the Bharatiya Sakshya Bill, 2023 will be sent to a parliamentary panel for further scrutiny
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Capital Punishment For Mob Lynching: Big Revamp Of Indian Criminal Laws
New Delhi: The government today introduced bills for the complete overhaul of colonial-era Indian criminal laws.
The 1860 Indian Penal Code will be replaced by the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita. The Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita will replace the Code of Criminal Procedure and the Bharatiya Sakshya will replace Indian Evidence Act. All three have been referred to a Standing Committee for review.
A new offence on acts of secession, armed rebellion, subversive activities, separatist activities or endangering the sovereignty or unity and integrity of India has been added in the revised laws.
The new bill prioritizes laws for crimes against women and children.
New Delhi: The government today introduced bills for the complete overhaul of colonial-era Indian criminal laws.
The 1860 Indian Penal Code will be replaced by the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita. The Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita will replace the Code of Criminal Procedure and the Bharatiya Sakshya will replace Indian Evidence Act. All three have been referred to a Standing Committee for review.
A new offense on acts of secession, armed rebellion, subversive activities, separatist activities or endangering sovereignty or unity and integrity of India has been added in the revised laws.
The sedition law "has been repealed", said Union Home Minister Amit Shah. The word "sedition" is not in the proposed law. It is replaced by Section 150 for acts endangering sovereignty, unity and integrity of India.
"Whoever, purposely or knowingly, by words, either spoken or written, or by signs, or by visible representation, or by electronic communication or by use of financial means, or otherwise, excites or attempts to excite, secession or armed rebellion or subversive activities, or encourages feelings of separatist activities or endangers sovereignty or unity and integrity of India; or indulges in or commits any such act shall be punished with imprisonment for life or with imprisonment which may extend to seven years and shall also be liable to fine," it says.
The explanation states this: "Comments expressing disapprobation of the measures, or administrative or other action of the Government with a view to obtain their alteration by lawful means without exciting or attempting to excite the activities referred to in this section."
Amit Shah said the Centre will also introduce a provision of capital punishment in mob lynching cases. Other proposed punishments include 20 years jail to life imprisonment for gang rape,and death penalty for rape of a minor.
The new bill prioritises laws for crimes against women and children, murders and "offences against the state".
The new bill prioritises laws for crimes against women and children.
New Delhi: The government today introduced bills for the complete overhaul of colonial-era Indian criminal laws.
The 1860 Indian Penal Code will be replaced by the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita. The Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita will replace the Code of Criminal Procedure and the Bharatiya Sakshya will replace Indian Evidence Act. All three have been referred to a Standing Committee for review.
A new offence on acts of secession, armed rebellion, subversive activities, separatist activities or endangering sovereignty or unity and integrity of India has been added in the revised laws.
The sedition law "has been repealed", said Union Home Minister Amit Shah. The word "sedition" is not in the proposed law. It is replaced by Section 150 for acts endangering sovereignty, unity and integrity of India.
"Whoever, purposely or knowingly, by words, either spoken or written, or by signs, or by visible representation, or by electronic communication or by use of financial means, or otherwise, excites or attempts to excite, secession or armed rebellion or subversive activities, or encourages feelings of separatist activities or endangers sovereignty or unity and integrity of India; or indulges in or commits any such act shall be punished with imprisonment for life or with imprisonment which may extend to seven years and shall also be liable to fine," it says.
The explanation states this: "Comments expressing disapprobation of the measures, or administrative or other action of the Government with a view to obtain their alteration by lawful means without exciting or attempting to excite the activities referred to in this section."
Amit Shah said the Centre will also introduce a provision of capital punishment in mob lynching cases. Other proposed punishments include 20 years jail to life imprisonment for gang rape,and death penalty for rape of a minor.
The new bill prioritises laws for crimes against women and children, murders and "offences against the state".

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